CWE - Differences between Version 2.11 and Version 3.0

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Differences between Version 2.11 and Version 3.0

Summary | Field Change Summary | Important Changes | Detailed Difference Report

Special note:

This difference report was created to show both changes in content and changes resulting from migrating to the new CWE 6.0 Schema. A difference report from CWE Version 2.12 to CWE Version 3.0 would be a result of schema changes and not reflect updated content.

Summary

Total (Version 3.0)	1023
Total (Version 2.11)	1006
Total new	17
Total deprecated	24
Total shared	1006
Total important changes	447
Total major changes	777
Total minor changes	259
Total minor changes (no major)	21
Total unchanged	208

Summary of Entry Types

Type	Version 2.11	Version 3.0
Category	243	237
Chain	3	3
Composite	5	5
Deprecated	17	41
View	33	31
Weakness	705	706

Field Change Summary

Any change with respect to whitespace is ignored. "Minor" changes are text changes that only affect capitalization and punctuation. Most other changes are marked as "Major." Simple schema changes are treated as Minor, such as the change from AffectedResource to Affected_Resource in Draft 8, or the relationship name change from "IsRequiredBy" to "RequiredBy" in Version 1.0. For each mutual relationship between nodes A and B (such as ParentOf and ChildOf), a relationship change is noted for both A and B.

Field	Major	Minor
Name	56	1
Description	70	2
Applicable_Platforms	398	90
Time_of_Introduction	33	0
Demonstrative_Examples	102	12
Detection_Factors	8	46
Likelihood_of_Exploit	67	0
Common_Consequences	14	0
Relationships	417	0
References	175	121
Potential_Mitigations	32	50
Observed_Examples	41	8
Terminology_Notes	2	0
Alternate_Terms	4	0
Related_Attack_Patterns	24	0
Relationship_Notes	15	0
Taxonomy_Mappings	202	0
Maintenance_Notes	13	0
Modes_of_Introduction	225	0
Affected_Resources	22	0
Functional_Areas	13	11
Research_Gaps	4	0
Background_Details	3	0
Theoretical_Notes	0	0
Weakness_Ordinalities	2	0
White_Box_Definitions	31	0
Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation	23	0
Other_Notes	5	0
Relevant_Properties	19	0
View_Type	0	0
View_Structure	5	0
View_Filter	14	0
View_Audience	15	0
Common_Methods_of_Exploitation	0	0
Type	37	0
Causal_Nature	76	0
Source_Taxonomy	0	0
Context_Notes	0	0
Black_Box_Definitions	0	0

Form and Abstraction Changes

From	To	Total	CWE IDs
Unchanged		969
Category	Deprecated	20	1, 3, 10, 60, 63, 68, 70, 100, 101, 169, 418, 503, 504, 505, 513, 517, 518, 632, 633, 634
Category	Weakness/Base	1	769
Category	Weakness/Class	1	192
View	Deprecated	3	630, 631, 679
Weakness/Base	Weakness/Class	4	269, 451, 681, 684
Weakness/Base	Weakness/Variant	1	370
Weakness/Class	Category	3	227, 398, 485
Weakness/Class	Weakness/Base	1	335
Weakness/Variant	Deprecated	1	71
Weakness/Variant	Weakness/Base	2	240, 299

Status Changes

From	To	Total
Unchanged		982
Draft	Deprecated	16
Incomplete	Deprecated	8

Relationship Changes

The "Version 3.0 Total" lists the total number of relationships in Version 3.0. The "Shared" value is the total number of relationships in entries that were in both Version 3.0 and Version 2.11. The "New" value is the total number of relationships involving entries that did not exist in Version 2.11. Thus, the total number of relationships in Version 3.0 would combine stats from Shared entries and New entries.

Relationship	Version 3.0 Total	Version 2.11 Total	Version 3.0 Shared	Unchanged	Added to Version 3.0	Removed from Version 2.11	Version 3.0 New
ALL	8132	7935	7592	7360	232	575	540
ChildOf	3490	3375	3233	3131	102	244	257
ParentOf	3490	3375	3233	3131	102	244	257
MemberOf	349	365	336	332	4	33	13
HasMember	349	365	336	332	4	33	13
CanPrecede	130	122	130	121	9	1
CanFollow	130	122	130	121	9	1
StartsWith	3	3	3	3
Requires	17	17	17	16	1	1
RequiredBy	17	17	17	16	1	1
CanAlsoBe	29	34	29	29		5
PeerOf	128	140	128	128		12

Nodes Removed from Version 2.11

CWE-ID	CWE Name
None.

Nodes Added to Version 3.0

CWE-ID	CWE Name
1006	Bad Coding Practices
1007	Insufficient Visual Distinction of Homoglyphs Presented to User
1008	Architectural Concepts
1009	Audit
1010	Authenticate Actors
1011	Authorize Actors
1012	Cross Cutting
1013	Encrypt Data
1014	Identify Actors
1015	Limit Access
1016	Limit Exposure
1017	Lock Computer
1018	Manage User Sessions
1019	Validate Inputs
1020	Verify Message Integrity
1021	Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames
1022	Improper Restriction of Cross-Origin Permission to window.opener.location

Nodes Deprecated in Version 3.0

CWE-ID	CWE Name
1	DEPRECATED: Location
3	DEPRECATED: Technology-specific Environment Issues
10	DEPRECATED: ASP.NET Environment Issues
60	DEPRECATED: UNIX Path Link Problems
63	DEPRECATED: Windows Path Link Problems
68	DEPRECATED: Windows Virtual File Problems
70	DEPRECATED: Mac Virtual File Problems
71	DEPRECATED: Apple '.DS_Store'
100	DEPRECATED: Technology-Specific Input Validation Problems
101	DEPRECATED: Struts Validation Problems
169	DEPRECATED: Technology-Specific Special Elements
418	DEPRECATED: Channel Errors
503	DEPRECATED: Byte/Object Code
504	DEPRECATED: Motivation/Intent
505	DEPRECATED: Intentionally Introduced Weakness
513	DEPRECATED: Intentionally Introduced Nonmalicious Weakness
517	DEPRECATED: Other Intentional, Nonmalicious Weakness
518	DEPRECATED: Inadvertently Introduced Weakness
630	DEPRECATED: Weaknesses Examined by SAMATE
631	DEPRECATED: Resource-specific Weaknesses
632	DEPRECATED: Weaknesses that Affect Files or Directories
633	DEPRECATED: Weaknesses that Affect Memory
634	DEPRECATED: Weaknesses that Affect System Processes
679	DEPRECATED: Chain Elements

Important Changes

A node change is labeled "important" if it is a major field change and the field is critical to the meaning of the node. The critical fields are description, name, and relationships.

Key
D	Description
N	Name
R	Relationships

D	N		1	DEPRECATED: Location
D	N		2	7PK - Environment
D	N		3	DEPRECATED: Technology-specific Environment Issues
D			5	J2EE Misconfiguration: Data Transmission Without Encryption
D		R	6	J2EE Misconfiguration: Insufficient Session-ID Length
D	N	R	10	DEPRECATED: ASP.NET Environment Issues
		R	11	ASP.NET Misconfiguration: Creating Debug Binary
		R	12	ASP.NET Misconfiguration: Missing Custom Error Page
		R	13	ASP.NET Misconfiguration: Password in Configuration File
		R	14	Compiler Removal of Code to Clear Buffers
		R	15	External Control of System or Configuration Setting
		R	18	Source Code
		R	19	Data Processing Errors
		R	20	Improper Input Validation
D		R	21	Pathname Traversal and Equivalence Errors
		R	22	Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
		R	41	Improper Resolution of Path Equivalence
		R	59	Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
D	N	R	60	DEPRECATED: UNIX Path Link Problems
		R	61	UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following
		R	62	UNIX Hard Link
D	N	R	63	DEPRECATED: Windows Path Link Problems
		R	64	Windows Shortcut Following (.LNK)
		R	65	Windows Hard Link
		R	66	Improper Handling of File Names that Identify Virtual Resources
		R	67	Improper Handling of Windows Device Names
D	N	R	68	DEPRECATED: Windows Virtual File Problems
		R	69	Improper Handling of Windows ::DATA Alternate Data Stream
D	N	R	70	DEPRECATED: Mac Virtual File Problems
D	N	R	71	DEPRECATED: Apple '.DS_Store'
		R	72	Improper Handling of Apple HFS+ Alternate Data Stream Path
		R	73	External Control of File Name or Path
		R	74	Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
		R	75	Failure to Sanitize Special Elements into a Different Plane (Special Element Injection)
		R	76	Improper Neutralization of Equivalent Special Elements
		R	77	Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
		R	78	Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
D		R	79	Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
		R	80	Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
		R	88	Argument Injection or Modification
		R	89	Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
		R	90	Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an LDAP Query ('LDAP Injection')
		R	91	XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection)
		R	93	Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')
		R	94	Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
		R	95	Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')
		R	96	Improper Neutralization of Directives in Statically Saved Code ('Static Code Injection')
		R	97	Improper Neutralization of Server-Side Includes (SSI) Within a Web Page
		R	98	Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')
		R	99	Improper Control of Resource Identifiers ('Resource Injection')
D	N	R	100	DEPRECATED: Technology-Specific Input Validation Problems
D	N	R	101	DEPRECATED: Struts Validation Problems
		R	102	Struts: Duplicate Validation Forms
		R	103	Struts: Incomplete validate() Method Definition
		R	104	Struts: Form Bean Does Not Extend Validation Class
		R	105	Struts: Form Field Without Validator
		R	106	Struts: Plug-in Framework not in Use
		R	107	Struts: Unused Validation Form
		R	108	Struts: Unvalidated Action Form
		R	109	Struts: Validator Turned Off
		R	110	Struts: Validator Without Form Field
		R	112	Missing XML Validation
		R	114	Process Control
		R	117	Improper Output Neutralization for Logs
		R	119	Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
		R	120	Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
		R	121	Stack-based Buffer Overflow
		R	122	Heap-based Buffer Overflow
		R	129	Improper Validation of Array Index
		R	134	Use of Externally-Controlled Format String
		R	138	Improper Neutralization of Special Elements
		R	150	Improper Neutralization of Escape, Meta, or Control Sequences
		R	159	Failure to Sanitize Special Element
		R	160	Improper Neutralization of Leading Special Elements
		R	162	Improper Neutralization of Trailing Special Elements
		R	164	Improper Neutralization of Internal Special Elements
D	N	R	169	DEPRECATED: Technology-Specific Special Elements
		R	170	Improper Null Termination
		R	171	Cleansing, Canonicalization, and Comparison Errors
		R	178	Improper Handling of Case Sensitivity
		R	189	Numeric Errors
		R	192	Integer Coercion Error
		R	201	Information Exposure Through Sent Data
		R	208	Information Exposure Through Timing Discrepancy
		R	209	Information Exposure Through an Error Message
		R	210	Information Exposure Through Self-generated Error Message
		R	211	Information Exposure Through Externally-Generated Error Message
		R	212	Improper Cross-boundary Removal of Sensitive Data
		R	214	Information Exposure Through Process Environment
		R	216	Containment Errors (Container Errors)
		R	219	Sensitive Data Under Web Root
		R	220	Sensitive Data Under FTP Root
		R	223	Omission of Security-relevant Information
		R	224	Obscured Security-relevant Information by Alternate Name
		R	226	Sensitive Information Uncleared Before Release
D	N	R	227	7PK - API Abuse
		R	242	Use of Inherently Dangerous Function
		R	243	Creation of chroot Jail Without Changing Working Directory
		R	244	Improper Clearing of Heap Memory Before Release ('Heap Inspection')
		R	245	J2EE Bad Practices: Direct Management of Connections
		R	246	J2EE Bad Practices: Direct Use of Sockets
		R	248	Uncaught Exception
		R	250	Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
		R	251	Often Misused: String Management
		R	252	Unchecked Return Value
		R	253	Incorrect Check of Function Return Value
	N	R	254	7PK - Security Features
		R	256	Plaintext Storage of a Password
		R	257	Storing Passwords in a Recoverable Format
		R	258	Empty Password in Configuration File
		R	259	Use of Hard-coded Password
		R	260	Password in Configuration File
		R	261	Weak Cryptography for Passwords
		R	262	Not Using Password Aging
		R	263	Password Aging with Long Expiration
		R	264	Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls
		R	265	Privilege / Sandbox Issues
		R	266	Incorrect Privilege Assignment
		R	267	Privilege Defined With Unsafe Actions
		R	268	Privilege Chaining
		R	269	Improper Privilege Management
		R	270	Privilege Context Switching Error
		R	271	Privilege Dropping / Lowering Errors
		R	272	Least Privilege Violation
		R	273	Improper Check for Dropped Privileges
		R	274	Improper Handling of Insufficient Privileges
		R	275	Permission Issues
		R	276	Incorrect Default Permissions
		R	277	Insecure Inherited Permissions
		R	279	Incorrect Execution-Assigned Permissions
		R	280	Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
		R	281	Improper Preservation of Permissions
		R	282	Improper Ownership Management
		R	283	Unverified Ownership
		R	284	Improper Access Control
		R	285	Improper Authorization
		R	286	Incorrect User Management
		R	287	Improper Authentication
		R	288	Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
		R	289	Authentication Bypass by Alternate Name
		R	290	Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
		R	291	Reliance on IP Address for Authentication
		R	293	Using Referer Field for Authentication
		R	294	Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
		R	295	Improper Certificate Validation
		R	296	Improper Following of a Certificate's Chain of Trust
		R	297	Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch
		R	298	Improper Validation of Certificate Expiration
		R	299	Improper Check for Certificate Revocation
		R	300	Channel Accessible by Non-Endpoint ('Man-in-the-Middle')
		R	301	Reflection Attack in an Authentication Protocol
		R	302	Authentication Bypass by Assumed-Immutable Data
		R	303	Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm
		R	304	Missing Critical Step in Authentication
		R	305	Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness
		R	306	Missing Authentication for Critical Function
		R	307	Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
		R	308	Use of Single-factor Authentication
		R	311	Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data
		R	312	Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
		R	313	Cleartext Storage in a File or on Disk
		R	314	Cleartext Storage in the Registry
		R	315	Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie
		R	316	Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Memory
		R	317	Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in GUI
		R	318	Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Executable
		R	319	Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
		R	321	Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
		R	322	Key Exchange without Entity Authentication
		R	323	Reusing a Nonce, Key Pair in Encryption
		R	324	Use of a Key Past its Expiration Date
		R	325	Missing Required Cryptographic Step
		R	326	Inadequate Encryption Strength
		R	327	Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm
		R	328	Reversible One-Way Hash
		R	330	Use of Insufficiently Random Values
		R	331	Insufficient Entropy
		R	332	Insufficient Entropy in PRNG
		R	333	Improper Handling of Insufficient Entropy in TRNG
		R	334	Small Space of Random Values
D	N	R	335	Incorrect Usage of Seeds in Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)
D	N	R	336	Same Seed in Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)
D	N	R	337	Predictable Seed in Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)
D		R	338	Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)
		R	339	Small Seed Space in PRNG
		R	341	Predictable from Observable State
		R	345	Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
		R	346	Origin Validation Error
		R	347	Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
		R	349	Acceptance of Extraneous Untrusted Data With Trusted Data
		R	350	Reliance on Reverse DNS Resolution for a Security-Critical Action
		R	352	Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
		R	353	Missing Support for Integrity Check
		R	354	Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value
		R	359	Exposure of Private Information ('Privacy Violation')
D	N		361	7PK - Time and State
		R	364	Signal Handler Race Condition
		R	366	Race Condition within a Thread
		R	367	Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
		R	370	Missing Check for Certificate Revocation after Initial Check
		R	371	State Issues
		R	376	Temporary File Issues
		R	382	J2EE Bad Practices: Use of System.exit()
		R	383	J2EE Bad Practices: Direct Use of Threads
		R	384	Session Fixation
		R	387	Signal Errors
D	N	R	388	7PK - Errors
D		R	389	Error Conditions, Return Values, Status Codes
		R	390	Detection of Error Condition Without Action
		R	391	Unchecked Error Condition
		R	392	Missing Report of Error Condition
D	N	R	398	7PK - Code Quality
		R	399	Resource Management Errors
		R	400	Uncontrolled Resource Consumption ('Resource Exhaustion')
		R	401	Improper Release of Memory Before Removing Last Reference ('Memory Leak')
		R	403	Exposure of File Descriptor to Unintended Control Sphere ('File Descriptor Leak')
		R	404	Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
		R	412	Unrestricted Externally Accessible Lock
		R	415	Double Free
		R	416	Use After Free
		R	417	Channel and Path Errors
D	N	R	418	DEPRECATED: Channel Errors
		R	419	Unprotected Primary Channel
		R	420	Unprotected Alternate Channel
		R	421	Race Condition During Access to Alternate Channel
		R	422	Unprotected Windows Messaging Channel ('Shatter')
		R	425	Direct Request ('Forced Browsing')
		R	426	Untrusted Search Path
		R	434	Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
	N	R	435	Improper Interaction Between Multiple Entities
		R	436	Interpretation Conflict
		R	438	Behavioral Problems
		R	441	Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy')
		R	442	Web Problems
		R	451	User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information
D			454	External Initialization of Trusted Variables or Data Stores
		R	457	Use of Uninitialized Variable
		R	460	Improper Cleanup on Thrown Exception
		R	468	Incorrect Pointer Scaling
		R	472	External Control of Assumed-Immutable Web Parameter
		R	473	PHP External Variable Modification
		R	474	Use of Function with Inconsistent Implementations
		R	475	Undefined Behavior for Input to API
		R	476	NULL Pointer Dereference
	N	R	477	Use of Obsolete Function
		R	478	Missing Default Case in Switch Statement
		R	479	Signal Handler Use of a Non-reentrant Function
		R	483	Incorrect Block Delimitation
		R	484	Omitted Break Statement in Switch
D	N	R	485	7PK - Encapsulation
		R	486	Comparison of Classes by Name
		R	487	Reliance on Package-level Scope
		R	488	Exposure of Data Element to Wrong Session
		R	489	Leftover Debug Code
		R	490	Mobile Code Issues
		R	494	Download of Code Without Integrity Check
		R	495	Private Array-Typed Field Returned From A Public Method
		R	496	Public Data Assigned to Private Array-Typed Field
		R	498	Cloneable Class Containing Sensitive Information
		R	499	Serializable Class Containing Sensitive Data
		R	501	Trust Boundary Violation
		R	502	Deserialization of Untrusted Data
D	N		503	DEPRECATED: Byte/Object Code
D	N		504	DEPRECATED: Motivation/Intent
D	N	R	505	DEPRECATED: Intentionally Introduced Weakness
		R	506	Embedded Malicious Code
D	N	R	513	DEPRECATED: Intentionally Introduced Nonmalicious Weakness
		R	514	Covert Channel
D	N	R	517	DEPRECATED: Other Intentional, Nonmalicious Weakness
D	N	R	518	DEPRECATED: Inadvertently Introduced Weakness
D		R	519	.NET Environment Issues
		R	521	Weak Password Requirements
		R	522	Insufficiently Protected Credentials
		R	523	Unprotected Transport of Credentials
		R	527	Exposure of CVS Repository to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
		R	528	Exposure of Core Dump File to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
		R	529	Exposure of Access Control List Files to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
		R	530	Exposure of Backup File to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
		R	532	Information Exposure Through Log Files
		R	533	Information Exposure Through Server Log Files
		R	538	File and Directory Information Exposure
		R	544	Missing Standardized Error Handling Mechanism
		R	546	Suspicious Comment
		R	547	Use of Hard-coded, Security-relevant Constants
		R	550	Information Exposure Through Server Error Message
		R	551	Incorrect Behavior Order: Authorization Before Parsing and Canonicalization
		R	552	Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
		R	554	ASP.NET Misconfiguration: Not Using Input Validation Framework
		R	556	ASP.NET Misconfiguration: Use of Identity Impersonation
		R	557	Concurrency Issues
		R	559	Often Misused: Arguments and Parameters
		R	561	Dead Code
		R	562	Return of Stack Variable Address
	N	R	563	Assignment to Variable without Use
		R	565	Reliance on Cookies without Validation and Integrity Checking
		R	566	Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled SQL Primary Key
		R	570	Expression is Always False
		R	571	Expression is Always True
		R	572	Call to Thread run() instead of start()
		R	573	Improper Following of Specification by Caller
		R	579	J2EE Bad Practices: Non-serializable Object Stored in Session
		R	580	clone() Method Without super.clone()
		R	585	Empty Synchronized Block
		R	586	Explicit Call to Finalize()
		R	589	Call to Non-ubiquitous API
		R	591	Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory
		R	593	Authentication Bypass: OpenSSL CTX Object Modified after SSL Objects are Created
		R	594	J2EE Framework: Saving Unserializable Objects to Disk
		R	599	Missing Validation of OpenSSL Certificate
		R	600	Uncaught Exception in Servlet
		R	601	URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
		R	602	Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security
		R	603	Use of Client-Side Authentication
D		R	605	Multiple Binds to the Same Port
		R	607	Public Static Final Field References Mutable Object
		R	608	Struts: Non-private Field in ActionForm Class
		R	610	Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere
		R	611	Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE')
		R	613	Insufficient Session Expiration
		R	617	Reachable Assertion
		R	618	Exposed Unsafe ActiveX Method
		R	619	Dangling Database Cursor ('Cursor Injection')
		R	620	Unverified Password Change
D	N	R	630	DEPRECATED: Weaknesses Examined by SAMATE
D	N	R	631	DEPRECATED: Resource-specific Weaknesses
D	N	R	632	DEPRECATED: Weaknesses that Affect Files or Directories
D	N	R	633	DEPRECATED: Weaknesses that Affect Memory
D	N	R	634	DEPRECATED: Weaknesses that Affect System Processes
D	N		635	Weaknesses Originally Used by NVD from 2008 to 2016
		R	636	Not Failing Securely ('Failing Open')
D		R	639	Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
D		R	640	Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password
D		R	641	Improper Restriction of Names for Files and Other Resources
		R	642	External Control of Critical State Data
		R	643	Improper Neutralization of Data within XPath Expressions ('XPath Injection')
D		R	645	Overly Restrictive Account Lockout Mechanism
		R	647	Use of Non-Canonical URL Paths for Authorization Decisions
		R	648	Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs
D		R	649	Reliance on Obfuscation or Encryption of Security-Relevant Inputs without Integrity Checking
D		R	650	Trusting HTTP Permission Methods on the Server Side
D			651	Information Exposure Through WSDL File
		R	652	Improper Neutralization of Data within XQuery Expressions ('XQuery Injection')
		R	653	Insufficient Compartmentalization
		R	656	Reliance on Security Through Obscurity
		R	664	Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime
		R	668	Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere
		R	669	Incorrect Resource Transfer Between Spheres
		R	670	Always-Incorrect Control Flow Implementation
		R	671	Lack of Administrator Control over Security
		R	673	External Influence of Sphere Definition
		R	674	Uncontrolled Recursion
		R	675	Duplicate Operations on Resource
		R	676	Use of Potentially Dangerous Function
D			678	Composites
D	N		679	DEPRECATED: Chain Elements
		R	680	Integer Overflow to Buffer Overflow
		R	684	Incorrect Provision of Specified Functionality
		R	689	Permission Race Condition During Resource Copy
		R	690	Unchecked Return Value to NULL Pointer Dereference
		R	691	Insufficient Control Flow Management
		R	692	Incomplete Blacklist to Cross-Site Scripting
		R	695	Use of Low-Level Functionality
		R	699	Development Concepts
		R	703	Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions
		R	705	Incorrect Control Flow Scoping
		R	707	Improper Enforcement of Message or Data Structure
		R	708	Incorrect Ownership Assignment
D			709	Named Chains
	N	R	710	Improper Adherence to Coding Standards
		R	728	OWASP Top Ten 2004 Category A7 - Improper Error Handling
		R	731	OWASP Top Ten 2004 Category A10 - Insecure Configuration Management
		R	732	Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
		R	733	Compiler Optimization Removal or Modification of Security-critical Code
D	N		734	Weaknesses Addressed by the CERT C Secure Coding Standard (2008 Version)
D	N		735	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 01 - Preprocessor (PRE)
D	N		736	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 02 - Declarations and Initialization (DCL)
D	N		737	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 03 - Expressions (EXP)
D	N		738	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 04 - Integers (INT)
D	N		739	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 05 - Floating Point (FLP)
D	N		740	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 06 - Arrays (ARR)
D	N		741	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 07 - Characters and Strings (STR)
D	N		742	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 08 - Memory Management (MEM)
D	N		743	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 09 - Input Output (FIO)
D	N		744	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 10 - Environment (ENV)
D	N		745	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 11 - Signals (SIG)
D	N		746	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 12 - Error Handling (ERR)
D	N		747	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 49 - Miscellaneous (MSC)
D	N		748	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 50 - POSIX (POS)
		R	749	Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
		R	754	Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
		R	755	Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions
		R	756	Missing Custom Error Page
		R	757	Selection of Less-Secure Algorithm During Negotiation ('Algorithm Downgrade')
		R	758	Reliance on Undefined, Unspecified, or Implementation-Defined Behavior
		R	759	Use of a One-Way Hash without a Salt
		R	760	Use of a One-Way Hash with a Predictable Salt
		R	763	Release of Invalid Pointer or Reference
		R	766	Critical Variable Declared Public
		R	767	Access to Critical Private Variable via Public Method
D	N	R	769	Uncontrolled File Descriptor Consumption
		R	770	Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
		R	773	Missing Reference to Active File Descriptor or Handle
		R	774	Allocation of File Descriptors or Handles Without Limits or Throttling
		R	775	Missing Release of File Descriptor or Handle after Effective Lifetime
		R	778	Insufficient Logging
		R	779	Logging of Excessive Data
		R	780	Use of RSA Algorithm without OAEP
		R	782	Exposed IOCTL with Insufficient Access Control
		R	784	Reliance on Cookies without Validation and Integrity Checking in a Security Decision
		R	785	Use of Path Manipulation Function without Maximum-sized Buffer
		R	790	Improper Filtering of Special Elements
		R	791	Incomplete Filtering of Special Elements
		R	792	Incomplete Filtering of One or More Instances of Special Elements
		R	793	Only Filtering One Instance of a Special Element
		R	794	Incomplete Filtering of Multiple Instances of Special Elements
		R	795	Only Filtering Special Elements at a Specified Location
		R	796	Only Filtering Special Elements Relative to a Marker
		R	797	Only Filtering Special Elements at an Absolute Position
		R	798	Use of Hard-coded Credentials
		R	807	Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
		R	827	Improper Control of Document Type Definition
		R	829	Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
		R	830	Inclusion of Web Functionality from an Untrusted Source
		R	834	Excessive Iteration
		R	836	Use of Password Hash Instead of Password for Authentication
D			840	Business Logic Errors
		R	841	Improper Enforcement of Behavioral Workflow
		R	862	Missing Authorization
		R	863	Incorrect Authorization
		R	881	CERT C++ Secure Coding Section 13 - Object Oriented Programming (OOP)
		R	912	Hidden Functionality
		R	913	Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
		R	916	Use of Password Hash With Insufficient Computational Effort
		R	921	Storage of Sensitive Data in a Mechanism without Access Control
		R	922	Insecure Storage of Sensitive Information
		R	923	Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints
		R	924	Improper Enforcement of Message Integrity During Transmission in a Communication Channel
		R	939	Improper Authorization in Handler for Custom URL Scheme
		R	940	Improper Verification of Source of a Communication Channel
		R	941	Incorrectly Specified Destination in a Communication Channel
		R	942	Overly Permissive Cross-domain Whitelist
		R	943	Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
		R	966	SFP Secondary Cluster: Other Exposures
		R	980	SFP Secondary Cluster: Link in Resource Name Resolution
		R	990	SFP Secondary Cluster: Tainted Input to Command
		R	1004	Sensitive Cookie Without 'HttpOnly' Flag
D	N		1005	7PK - Input Validation and Representation

Detailed Difference Report

1	DEPRECATED: Location
	Major	Description, Maintenance_Notes, Name, Type
	Minor	None
2	7PK - Environment
	Major	Description, Maintenance_Notes, Name
	Minor	None
3	DEPRECATED: Technology-specific Environment Issues
	Major	Description, Maintenance_Notes, Name, Type
	Minor	None
5	J2EE Misconfiguration: Data Transmission Without Encryption
	Major	Common_Consequences, Description
	Minor	None
6	J2EE Misconfiguration: Insufficient Session-ID Length
	Major	Description, Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
7	J2EE Misconfiguration: Missing Custom Error Page
	Major	References
	Minor	None
8	J2EE Misconfiguration: Entity Bean Declared Remote
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples
	Minor	None
10	DEPRECATED: ASP.NET Environment Issues
	Major	Description, Name, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, Type
	Minor	None
11	ASP.NET Misconfiguration: Creating Debug Binary
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships
	Minor	None
12	ASP.NET Misconfiguration: Missing Custom Error Page
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Potential_Mitigations, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
13	ASP.NET Misconfiguration: Password in Configuration File
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
14	Compiler Removal of Code to Clear Buffers
	Major	References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
15	External Control of System or Configuration Setting
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
16	Configuration
	Major	Detection_Factors
	Minor	None
18	Source Code
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
19	Data Processing Errors
	Major	Related_Attack_Patterns, Relationships
	Minor	None
20	Improper Input Validation
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Potential_Mitigations, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, Detection_Factors
21	Pathname Traversal and Equivalence Errors
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Description, Potential_Mitigations, Related_Attack_Patterns, Relationships
	Minor	None
22	Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
	Major	Affected_Resources, Causal_Nature, Likelihood_of_Exploit, References, Relationships, Relevant_Properties, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, Detection_Factors, Functional_Areas, Potential_Mitigations
23	Relative Path Traversal
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	References
24	Path Traversal: '../filedir'
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
25	Path Traversal: '/../filedir'
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
26	Path Traversal: '/dir/../filename'
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
27	Path Traversal: 'dir/../../filename'
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
28	Path Traversal: '..\filedir'
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
29	Path Traversal: '\..\filename'
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
30	Path Traversal: '\dir\..\filename'
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
31	Path Traversal: 'dir\..\..\filename'
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	References
32	Path Traversal: '...' (Triple Dot)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
33	Path Traversal: '....' (Multiple Dot)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
34	Path Traversal: '....//'
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	Detection_Factors
35	Path Traversal: '.../...//'
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
36	Absolute Path Traversal
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	References
37	Path Traversal: '/absolute/pathname/here'
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
38	Path Traversal: '\absolute\pathname\here'
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
39	Path Traversal: 'C:dirname'
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
40	Path Traversal: '\\UNC\share\name\' (Windows UNC Share)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	References
41	Improper Resolution of Path Equivalence
	Major	Affected_Resources, Applicable_Platforms, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Detection_Factors
42	Path Equivalence: 'filename.' (Trailing Dot)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
43	Path Equivalence: 'filename....' (Multiple Trailing Dot)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Observed_Examples
	Minor	None
44	Path Equivalence: 'file.name' (Internal Dot)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
45	Path Equivalence: 'file...name' (Multiple Internal Dot)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
46	Path Equivalence: 'filename ' (Trailing Space)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
47	Path Equivalence: ' filename' (Leading Space)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
48	Path Equivalence: 'file name' (Internal Whitespace)
	Major	None
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
49	Path Equivalence: 'filename/' (Trailing Slash)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
50	Path Equivalence: '//multiple/leading/slash'
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
51	Path Equivalence: '/multiple//internal/slash'
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
52	Path Equivalence: '/multiple/trailing/slash//'
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
53	Path Equivalence: '\multiple\\internal\backslash'
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
54	Path Equivalence: 'filedir\' (Trailing Backslash)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
55	Path Equivalence: '/./' (Single Dot Directory)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
56	*Path Equivalence: 'filedir' (Wildcard)**
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
57	Path Equivalence: 'fakedir/../realdir/filename'
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
58	Path Equivalence: Windows 8.3 Filename
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, References
	Minor	Functional_Areas
59	Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
	Major	Affected_Resources, Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Common_Consequences, Functional_Areas, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Detection_Factors, References
60	DEPRECATED: UNIX Path Link Problems
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Description, Name, Relationships, Type
	Minor	None
61	UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Likelihood_of_Exploit, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
62	UNIX Hard Link
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Observed_Examples, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
63	DEPRECATED: Windows Path Link Problems
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Description, Name, Relationships, Type
	Minor	None
64	Windows Shortcut Following (.LNK)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
65	Windows Hard Link
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
66	Improper Handling of File Names that Identify Virtual Resources
	Major	Affected_Resources, Applicable_Platforms, Relationships
	Minor	Detection_Factors, Functional_Areas
67	Improper Handling of Windows Device Names
	Major	Affected_Resources, Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Likelihood_of_Exploit, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
68	DEPRECATED: Windows Virtual File Problems
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Description, Name, Relationships, Type
	Minor	None
69	Improper Handling of Windows ::DATA Alternate Data Stream
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
70	DEPRECATED: Mac Virtual File Problems
	Major	Affected_Resources, Applicable_Platforms, Description, Name, Relationships, Type
	Minor	None
71	DEPRECATED: Apple '.DS_Store'
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Common_Consequences, Description, Maintenance_Notes, Name, Observed_Examples, Relationships, Research_Gaps, Time_of_Introduction, Type
	Minor	None
72	Improper Handling of Apple HFS+ Alternate Data Stream Path
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
73	External Control of File Name or Path
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
74	Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
75	Failure to Sanitize Special Elements into a Different Plane (Special Element Injection)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
76	Improper Neutralization of Equivalent Special Elements
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
77	Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
	Major	Causal_Nature, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
78	Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Potential_Mitigations, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, Detection_Factors, Functional_Areas
79	Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Background_Details, Causal_Nature, Demonstrative_Examples, Description, Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations
80	Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Relationships, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	None
81	Improper Neutralization of Script in an Error Message Web Page
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature
	Minor	References
82	Improper Neutralization of Script in Attributes of IMG Tags in a Web Page
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
83	Improper Neutralization of Script in Attributes in a Web Page
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature
	Minor	None
84	Improper Neutralization of Encoded URI Schemes in a Web Page
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature
	Minor	None
85	Doubled Character XSS Manipulations
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature
	Minor	None
86	Improper Neutralization of Invalid Characters in Identifiers in Web Pages
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
87	Improper Neutralization of Alternate XSS Syntax
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
88	Argument Injection or Modification
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
89	Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, Observed_Examples, References, Relationships, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations
90	Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an LDAP Query ('LDAP Injection')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
91	XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
93	Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
94	Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, Potential_Mitigations, Relationships
	Minor	References
95	Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
96	Improper Neutralization of Directives in Statically Saved Code ('Static Code Injection')
	Major	Affected_Resources, Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Demonstrative_Examples, Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
97	Improper Neutralization of Server-Side Includes (SSI) Within a Web Page
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
98	Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')
	Major	Affected_Resources, Demonstrative_Examples, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Potential_Mitigations
99	Improper Control of Resource Identifiers ('Resource Injection')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	None
100	DEPRECATED: Technology-Specific Input Validation Problems
	Major	Description, Name, Related_Attack_Patterns, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, Time_of_Introduction, Type
	Minor	None
101	DEPRECATED: Struts Validation Problems
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Description, Name, Relationships, Type
	Minor	None
102	Struts: Duplicate Validation Forms
	Major	Causal_Nature, Relationships
	Minor	None
103	Struts: Incomplete validate() Method Definition
	Major	Causal_Nature, Relationships
	Minor	None
104	Struts: Form Bean Does Not Extend Validation Class
	Major	Causal_Nature, Relationships
	Minor	None
105	Struts: Form Field Without Validator
	Major	Causal_Nature, Relationships
	Minor	None
106	Struts: Plug-in Framework not in Use
	Major	Causal_Nature, Potential_Mitigations, Relationships
	Minor	None
107	Struts: Unused Validation Form
	Major	Causal_Nature, Relationships
	Minor	None
108	Struts: Unvalidated Action Form
	Major	Causal_Nature, Relationships
	Minor	None
109	Struts: Validator Turned Off
	Major	Causal_Nature, Relationships
	Minor	None
110	Struts: Validator Without Form Field
	Major	Causal_Nature, Demonstrative_Examples, Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations, Relationships
	Minor	None
111	Direct Use of Unsafe JNI
	Major	Causal_Nature, Potential_Mitigations, References
	Minor	None
112	Missing XML Validation
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Relationships
	Minor	None
113	Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Response Splitting')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples
	Minor	References
114	Process Control
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
115	Misinterpretation of Input
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
116	Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Common_Consequences, Demonstrative_Examples, Likelihood_of_Exploit, References, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Potential_Mitigations
117	Improper Output Neutralization for Logs
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
118	Incorrect Access of Indexable Resource ('Range Error')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
119	Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Common_Consequences, Demonstrative_Examples, Observed_Examples, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations
120	Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Demonstrative_Examples, Likelihood_of_Exploit, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations
121	Stack-based Buffer Overflow
	Major	Background_Details, Causal_Nature, Likelihood_of_Exploit, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	None
122	Heap-based Buffer Overflow
	Major	Causal_Nature, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Observed_Examples, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	None
123	Write-what-where Condition
	Major	Causal_Nature, Common_Consequences, Demonstrative_Examples, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
124	Buffer Underwrite ('Buffer Underflow')
	Major	Causal_Nature, Demonstrative_Examples, References
	Minor	Observed_Examples
125	Out-of-bounds Read
	Major	Causal_Nature, Observed_Examples, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
126	Buffer Over-read
	Major	Causal_Nature, Demonstrative_Examples
	Minor	None
127	Buffer Under-read
	Major	Causal_Nature
	Minor	None
128	Wrap-around Error
	Major	Causal_Nature, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
129	Improper Validation of Array Index
	Major	Causal_Nature, Potential_Mitigations, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
130	Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Demonstrative_Examples
	Minor	None
131	Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size
	Major	Likelihood_of_Exploit, References, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations
133	String Errors
	Major	Related_Attack_Patterns
	Minor	None
134	Use of Externally-Controlled Format String
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Functional_Areas, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, Other_Notes, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations
135	Incorrect Calculation of Multi-Byte String Length
	Major	Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
138	Improper Neutralization of Special Elements
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Potential_Mitigations, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
141	Improper Neutralization of Parameter/Argument Delimiters
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	References
142	Improper Neutralization of Value Delimiters
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	References
143	Improper Neutralization of Record Delimiters
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	References
144	Improper Neutralization of Line Delimiters
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	References
145	Improper Neutralization of Section Delimiters
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	References
146	Improper Neutralization of Expression/Command Delimiters
	Major	None
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, References
147	Improper Neutralization of Input Terminators
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
150	Improper Neutralization of Escape, Meta, or Control Sequences
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
151	Improper Neutralization of Comment Delimiters
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
152	Improper Neutralization of Macro Symbols
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
153	Improper Neutralization of Substitution Characters
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
154	Improper Neutralization of Variable Name Delimiters
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
155	Improper Neutralization of Wildcards or Matching Symbols
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
156	Improper Neutralization of Whitespace
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
157	Failure to Sanitize Paired Delimiters
	Major	None
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
158	Improper Neutralization of Null Byte or NUL Character
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	References
159	Failure to Sanitize Special Element
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships
	Minor	None
160	Improper Neutralization of Leading Special Elements
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships
	Minor	None
161	Improper Neutralization of Multiple Leading Special Elements
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
162	Improper Neutralization of Trailing Special Elements
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships
	Minor	None
163	Improper Neutralization of Multiple Trailing Special Elements
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
164	Improper Neutralization of Internal Special Elements
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships
	Minor	None
165	Improper Neutralization of Multiple Internal Special Elements
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
166	Improper Handling of Missing Special Element
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
167	Improper Handling of Additional Special Element
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
168	Improper Handling of Inconsistent Special Elements
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
169	DEPRECATED: Technology-Specific Special Elements
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Description, Modes_of_Introduction, Name, Potential_Mitigations, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, Type
	Minor	None
170	Improper Null Termination
	Major	Causal_Nature, Observed_Examples, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	None
171	Cleansing, Canonicalization, and Comparison Errors
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, References, Related_Attack_Patterns, Relationships
	Minor	None
172	Encoding Error
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
173	Improper Handling of Alternate Encoding
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
174	Double Decoding of the Same Data
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
175	Improper Handling of Mixed Encoding
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
176	Improper Handling of Unicode Encoding
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
177	Improper Handling of URL Encoding (Hex Encoding)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
178	Improper Handling of Case Sensitivity
	Major	Affected_Resources, Applicable_Platforms, Functional_Areas, Relationships
	Minor	None
179	Incorrect Behavior Order: Early Validation
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	References
180	Incorrect Behavior Order: Validate Before Canonicalize
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Functional_Areas
	Minor	None
181	Incorrect Behavior Order: Validate Before Filter
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
182	Collapse of Data into Unsafe Value
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relevant_Properties
	Minor	References
183	Permissive Whitelist
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	References
184	Incomplete Blacklist
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, References
	Minor	Observed_Examples
185	Incorrect Regular Expression
	Major	References
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
186	Overly Restrictive Regular Expression
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
187	Partial Comparison
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
188	Reliance on Data/Memory Layout
	Major	None
	Minor	References
189	Numeric Errors
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
190	Integer Overflow or Wraparound
	Major	Functional_Areas, Observed_Examples, References, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations
191	Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
192	Integer Coercion Error
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, Type
	Minor	References
193	Off-by-one Error
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, References, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
194	Unexpected Sign Extension
	Major	References, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
195	Signed to Unsigned Conversion Error
	Major	Observed_Examples, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
196	Unsigned to Signed Conversion Error
	Major	None
	Minor	References
197	Numeric Truncation Error
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
198	Use of Incorrect Byte Ordering
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
199	Information Management Errors
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
200	Information Exposure
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, References
	Minor	Detection_Factors
201	Information Exposure Through Sent Data
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
202	Exposure of Sensitive Data Through Data Queries
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
203	Information Exposure Through Discrepancy
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
204	Response Discrepancy Information Exposure
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	References
205	Information Exposure Through Behavioral Discrepancy
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
206	Information Exposure of Internal State Through Behavioral Inconsistency
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
207	Information Exposure Through an External Behavioral Inconsistency
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
208	Information Exposure Through Timing Discrepancy
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Functional_Areas
209	Information Exposure Through an Error Message
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Potential_Mitigations, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
210	Information Exposure Through Self-generated Error Message
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Functional_Areas, Modes_of_Introduction, Potential_Mitigations, Relationships
	Minor	References
211	Information Exposure Through Externally-Generated Error Message
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation, Modes_of_Introduction, Potential_Mitigations, Relationships
	Minor	Functional_Areas, Name
212	Improper Cross-boundary Removal of Sensitive Data
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
213	Intentional Information Exposure
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
214	Information Exposure Through Process Environment
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
215	Information Exposure Through Debug Information
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
216	Containment Errors (Container Errors)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships
	Minor	None
219	Sensitive Data Under Web Root
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
220	Sensitive Data Under FTP Root
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
221	Information Loss or Omission
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
222	Truncation of Security-relevant Information
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
223	Omission of Security-relevant Information
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	References
224	Obscured Security-relevant Information by Alternate Name
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
226	Sensitive Information Uncleared Before Release
	Major	Causal_Nature, Functional_Areas, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
227	7PK - API Abuse
	Major	Alternate_Terms, Common_Consequences, Description, Name, Observed_Examples, Potential_Mitigations, References, Related_Attack_Patterns, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, Time_of_Introduction, Type
	Minor	None
228	Improper Handling of Syntactically Invalid Structure
	Major	Relevant_Properties
	Minor	None
230	Improper Handling of Missing Values
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
231	Improper Handling of Extra Values
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	None
232	Improper Handling of Undefined Values
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
234	Failure to Handle Missing Parameter
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples
	Minor	None
235	Improper Handling of Extra Parameters
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	None
236	Improper Handling of Undefined Parameters
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
238	Improper Handling of Incomplete Structural Elements
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature
	Minor	None
239	Failure to Handle Incomplete Element
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
240	Improper Handling of Inconsistent Structural Elements
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Type
	Minor	None
241	Improper Handling of Unexpected Data Type
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
242	Use of Inherently Dangerous Function
	Major	Causal_Nature, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
243	Creation of chroot Jail Without Changing Working Directory
	Major	Affected_Resources, Causal_Nature, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
244	Improper Clearing of Heap Memory Before Release ('Heap Inspection')
	Major	Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	None
245	J2EE Bad Practices: Direct Management of Connections
	Major	Causal_Nature, Relationships
	Minor	None
246	J2EE Bad Practices: Direct Use of Sockets
	Major	Causal_Nature, Relationships
	Minor	None
248	Uncaught Exception
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
250	Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Potential_Mitigations, References, Relationships, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	Detection_Factors
251	Often Misused: String Management
	Major	Affected_Resources, Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Relationships, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	None
252	Unchecked Return Value
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
253	Incorrect Check of Function Return Value
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
254	7PK - Security Features
	Major	Name, Relationships
	Minor	None
255	Credentials Management
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Detection_Factors
	Minor	None
256	Plaintext Storage of a Password
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	References
257	Storing Passwords in a Recoverable Format
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Demonstrative_Examples, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
258	Empty Password in Configuration File
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	References
259	Use of Hard-coded Password
	Major	Causal_Nature, Demonstrative_Examples, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, References
260	Password in Configuration File
	Major	Affected_Resources, Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	References
261	Weak Cryptography for Passwords
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	References
262	Not Using Password Aging
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	References
263	Password Aging with Long Expiration
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	References
264	Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations, References, Related_Attack_Patterns, Relationships
	Minor	None
265	Privilege / Sandbox Issues
	Major	Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations, Relationships
	Minor	None
266	Incorrect Privilege Assignment
	Major	Causal_Nature, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, Potential_Mitigations
267	Privilege Defined With Unsafe Actions
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Potential_Mitigations
268	Privilege Chaining
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Potential_Mitigations
269	Improper Privilege Management
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Type
	Minor	References
270	Privilege Context Switching Error
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Potential_Mitigations
271	Privilege Dropping / Lowering Errors
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	References
272	Least Privilege Violation
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Common_Consequences, Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Detection_Factors
273	Improper Check for Dropped Privileges
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
274	Improper Handling of Insufficient Privileges
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
275	Permission Issues
	Major	Affected_Resources, Detection_Factors, Functional_Areas, Related_Attack_Patterns, Relationships
	Minor	References
276	Incorrect Default Permissions
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Detection_Factors, References
277	Insecure Inherited Permissions
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
278	Insecure Preserved Inherited Permissions
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
279	Incorrect Execution-Assigned Permissions
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	None
280	Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Observed_Examples, Relationships
	Minor	None
281	Improper Preservation of Permissions
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
282	Improper Ownership Management
	Major	Affected_Resources, Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
283	Unverified Ownership
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
284	Improper Access Control
	Major	Affected_Resources, Modes_of_Introduction, Observed_Examples, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
285	Improper Authorization
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations
286	Incorrect User Management
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
287	Improper Authentication
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, Detection_Factors
288	Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
289	Authentication Bypass by Alternate Name
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
290	Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	References
291	Reliance on IP Address for Authentication
	Major	Causal_Nature, Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
293	Using Referer Field for Authentication
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Relevant_Properties
	Minor	References
294	Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
295	Improper Certificate Validation
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Detection_Factors
296	Improper Following of a Certificate's Chain of Trust
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
297	Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
298	Improper Validation of Certificate Expiration
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, References
299	Improper Check for Certificate Revocation
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Type
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, References
300	Channel Accessible by Non-Endpoint ('Man-in-the-Middle')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
301	Reflection Attack in an Authentication Protocol
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	References
302	Authentication Bypass by Assumed-Immutable Data
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
303	Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
304	Missing Critical Step in Authentication
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
305	Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
306	Missing Authentication for Critical Function
	Major	Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations
307	Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations, References
308	Use of Single-factor Authentication
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
309	Use of Password System for Primary Authentication
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Likelihood_of_Exploit
	Minor	None
310	Cryptographic Issues
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Functional_Areas, References, Related_Attack_Patterns, Relationship_Notes
	Minor	None
311	Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data
	Major	Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, Potential_Mitigations, References, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, Detection_Factors
312	Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
313	Cleartext Storage in a File or on Disk
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
314	Cleartext Storage in the Registry
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
315	Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
316	Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Memory
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Observed_Examples, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
317	Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in GUI
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
318	Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Executable
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Observed_Examples, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
319	Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
320	Key Management Errors
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Observed_Examples
	Minor	None
321	Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
322	Key Exchange without Entity Authentication
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, References
323	Reusing a Nonce, Key Pair in Encryption
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
324	Use of a Key Past its Expiration Date
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, References
325	Missing Required Cryptographic Step
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	Observed_Examples
326	Inadequate Encryption Strength
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
327	Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations
328	Reversible One-Way Hash
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Potential_Mitigations
329	Not Using a Random IV with CBC Mode
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples
	Minor	References
330	Use of Insufficiently Random Values
	Major	Functional_Areas, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations
331	Insufficient Entropy
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
332	Insufficient Entropy in PRNG
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Potential_Mitigations
333	Improper Handling of Insufficient Entropy in TRNG
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
334	Small Space of Random Values
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Potential_Mitigations
335	Incorrect Usage of Seeds in Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Description, Modes_of_Introduction, Name, Relationships, Type
	Minor	References
336	Same Seed in Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Description, Modes_of_Introduction, Name, References, Relationships
	Minor	Potential_Mitigations
337	Predictable Seed in Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Description, Modes_of_Introduction, Name, References, Relationships
	Minor	Potential_Mitigations
338	Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Description, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, References
339	Small Seed Space in PRNG
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Potential_Mitigations
340	Predictability Problems
	Major	None
	Minor	References
341	Predictable from Observable State
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Potential_Mitigations
342	Predictable Exact Value from Previous Values
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, References
	Minor	Potential_Mitigations
343	Predictable Value Range from Previous Values
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, References
	Minor	Potential_Mitigations
344	Use of Invariant Value in Dynamically Changing Context
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, References, Relevant_Properties
	Minor	None
345	Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	References
346	Origin Validation Error
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples
347	Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
348	Use of Less Trusted Source
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
349	Acceptance of Extraneous Untrusted Data With Trusted Data
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
350	Reliance on Reverse DNS Resolution for a Security-Critical Action
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, References
351	Insufficient Type Distinction
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
352	Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations
353	Missing Support for Integrity Check
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	References
354	Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
356	Product UI does not Warn User of Unsafe Actions
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
357	Insufficient UI Warning of Dangerous Operations
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
358	Improperly Implemented Security Check for Standard
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
359	Exposure of Private Information ('Privacy Violation')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Demonstrative_Examples, Description
360	Trust of System Event Data
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
361	7PK - Time and State
	Major	Description, Name, References, Related_Attack_Patterns, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
362	Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, References, Research_Gaps, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations
363	Race Condition Enabling Link Following
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
364	Signal Handler Race Condition
	Major	Observed_Examples, Relationships
	Minor	Demonstrative_Examples, Functional_Areas, References
365	Race Condition in Switch
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples
	Minor	References
366	Race Condition within a Thread
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
367	Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Likelihood_of_Exploit, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	None
368	Context Switching Race Condition
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	References
369	Divide By Zero
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
370	Missing Check for Certificate Revocation after Initial Check
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Type
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, References
371	State Issues
	Major	Related_Attack_Patterns, Relationships
	Minor	None
372	Incomplete Internal State Distinction
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
374	Passing Mutable Objects to an Untrusted Method
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples
	Minor	None
375	Returning a Mutable Object to an Untrusted Caller
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
376	Temporary File Issues
	Major	Affected_Resources, Relationships
	Minor	None
377	Insecure Temporary File
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, References, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
378	Creation of Temporary File With Insecure Permissions
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples
	Minor	None
379	Creation of Temporary File in Directory with Incorrect Permissions
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
382	J2EE Bad Practices: Use of System.exit()
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
383	J2EE Bad Practices: Direct Use of Threads
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
384	Session Fixation
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships
	Minor	None
385	Covert Timing Channel
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples
	Minor	None
386	Symbolic Name not Mapping to Correct Object
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
387	Signal Errors
	Major	Affected_Resources, Applicable_Platforms, Observed_Examples, Relationships
	Minor	None
388	7PK - Errors
	Major	Common_Consequences, Demonstrative_Examples, Description, Name, Potential_Mitigations, References, Related_Attack_Patterns, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
389	Error Conditions, Return Values, Status Codes
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Description, Other_Notes, References, Relationships, Research_Gaps, Taxonomy_Mappings, Weakness_Ordinalities
	Minor	None
390	Detection of Error Condition Without Action
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
391	Unchecked Error Condition
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	None
392	Missing Report of Error Condition
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
393	Return of Wrong Status Code
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
394	Unexpected Status Code or Return Value
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
395	Use of NullPointerException Catch to Detect NULL Pointer Dereference
	Major	None
	Minor	Detection_Factors
396	Declaration of Catch for Generic Exception
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	References
397	Declaration of Throws for Generic Exception
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
398	7PK - Code Quality
	Major	Common_Consequences, Description, Detection_Factors, Name, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, Time_of_Introduction, Type
	Minor	None
399	Resource Management Errors
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Detection_Factors, Relationships
	Minor	None
400	Uncontrolled Resource Consumption ('Resource Exhaustion')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Potential_Mitigations, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
401	Improper Release of Memory Before Removing Last Reference ('Memory Leak')
	Major	References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	Functional_Areas, Potential_Mitigations
403	Exposure of File Descriptor to Unintended Control Sphere ('File Descriptor Leak')
	Major	Affected_Resources, Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
404	Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Functional_Areas, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
405	Asymmetric Resource Consumption (Amplification)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Functional_Areas
	Minor	None
406	Insufficient Control of Network Message Volume (Network Amplification)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation, Modes_of_Introduction
	Minor	None
407	Algorithmic Complexity
	Major	Likelihood_of_Exploit
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
408	Incorrect Behavior Order: Early Amplification
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
409	Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
410	Insufficient Resource Pool
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Functional_Areas, References
	Minor	None
412	Unrestricted Externally Accessible Lock
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	None
413	Improper Resource Locking
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
414	Missing Lock Check
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
415	Double Free
	Major	Likelihood_of_Exploit, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	References
416	Use After Free
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	References
417	Channel and Path Errors
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Maintenance_Notes, Relationships
	Minor	None
418	DEPRECATED: Channel Errors
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Description, Name, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, Type
	Minor	None
419	Unprotected Primary Channel
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
420	Unprotected Alternate Channel
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
421	Race Condition During Access to Alternate Channel
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
422	Unprotected Windows Messaging Channel ('Shatter')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
424	Improper Protection of Alternate Path
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
425	Direct Request ('Forced Browsing')
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
426	Untrusted Search Path
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, Functional_Areas
427	Uncontrolled Search Path Element
	Major	None
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
428	Unquoted Search Path or Element
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples
	Minor	Functional_Areas, References
430	Deployment of Wrong Handler
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	References
431	Missing Handler
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	References
432	Dangerous Signal Handler not Disabled During Sensitive Operations
	Major	None
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
433	Unparsed Raw Web Content Delivery
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Observed_Examples
	Minor	References
434	Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
	Major	Affected_Resources, Applicable_Platforms, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, Observed_Examples, References, Relationships, Weakness_Ordinalities
	Minor	Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations
435	Improper Interaction Between Multiple Entities
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Name, Relationships
	Minor	None
436	Interpretation Conflict
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Observed_Examples, References, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
437	Incomplete Model of Endpoint Features
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
438	Behavioral Problems
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
439	Behavioral Change in New Version or Environment
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
440	Expected Behavior Violation
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relevant_Properties
	Minor	None
441	Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy')
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
442	Web Problems
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
444	Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request Smuggling')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	Potential_Mitigations
446	UI Discrepancy for Security Feature
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
447	Unimplemented or Unsupported Feature in UI
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
448	Obsolete Feature in UI
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
449	The UI Performs the Wrong Action
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
450	Multiple Interpretations of UI Input
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
451	User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information
	Major	Observed_Examples, References, Relationships, Type
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
452	Initialization and Cleanup Errors
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Research_Gaps
	Minor	None
453	Insecure Default Variable Initialization
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
454	External Initialization of Trusted Variables or Data Stores
	Major	Description
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
455	Non-exit on Failed Initialization
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
456	Missing Initialization of a Variable
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, References
457	Use of Uninitialized Variable
	Major	References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
459	Incomplete Cleanup
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Functional_Areas
460	Improper Cleanup on Thrown Exception
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
462	Duplicate Key in Associative List (Alist)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
463	Deletion of Data Structure Sentinel
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples
	Minor	References
464	Addition of Data Structure Sentinel
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
466	Return of Pointer Value Outside of Expected Range
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	References
467	Use of sizeof() on a Pointer Type
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Taxonomy_Mappings, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	None
468	Incorrect Pointer Scaling
	Major	Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	References
469	Use of Pointer Subtraction to Determine Size
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Taxonomy_Mappings, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	None
470	Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code ('Unsafe Reflection')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	None
471	Modification of Assumed-Immutable Data (MAID)
	Major	None
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
472	External Control of Assumed-Immutable Web Parameter
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	References
473	PHP External Variable Modification
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
474	Use of Function with Inconsistent Implementations
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
475	Undefined Behavior for Input to API
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships
	Minor	None
476	NULL Pointer Dereference
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	None
477	Use of Obsolete Function
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Name, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Detection_Factors
478	Missing Default Case in Switch Statement
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships
	Minor	References
479	Signal Handler Use of a Non-reentrant Function
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Observed_Examples, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
480	Use of Incorrect Operator
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, References
481	Assigning instead of Comparing
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
482	Comparing instead of Assigning
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
483	Incorrect Block Delimitation
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
484	Omitted Break Statement in Switch
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Relationships
	Minor	References
485	7PK - Encapsulation
	Major	Common_Consequences, Description, Maintenance_Notes, Name, Other_Notes, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, Terminology_Notes, Time_of_Introduction, Type
	Minor	None
486	Comparison of Classes by Name
	Major	Relationships, Relevant_Properties
	Minor	None
487	Reliance on Package-level Scope
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Relationships
	Minor	None
488	Exposure of Data Element to Wrong Session
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
489	Leftover Debug Code
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	None
490	Mobile Code Issues
	Major	Other_Notes, Relationships
	Minor	None
494	Download of Code Without Integrity Check
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, Potential_Mitigations
495	Private Array-Typed Field Returned From A Public Method
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	None
496	Public Data Assigned to Private Array-Typed Field
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	None
497	Exposure of System Data to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
498	Cloneable Class Containing Sensitive Information
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Potential_Mitigations, Relationships
	Minor	None
499	Serializable Class Containing Sensitive Data
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
500	Public Static Field Not Marked Final
	Major	White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	None
501	Trust Boundary Violation
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships
	Minor	None
502	Deserialization of Untrusted Data
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Common_Consequences, Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, Potential_Mitigations, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
503	DEPRECATED: Byte/Object Code
	Major	Description, Maintenance_Notes, Name, Type
	Minor	None
504	DEPRECATED: Motivation/Intent
	Major	Description, Maintenance_Notes, Name, Type
	Minor	None
505	DEPRECATED: Intentionally Introduced Weakness
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Description, Maintenance_Notes, Name, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, Type
	Minor	None
506	Embedded Malicious Code
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Relationships
	Minor	None
507	Trojan Horse
	Major	References, Terminology_Notes
	Minor	None
510	Trapdoor
	Major	None
	Minor	Detection_Factors
511	Logic/Time Bomb
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, References
	Minor	None
513	DEPRECATED: Intentionally Introduced Nonmalicious Weakness
	Major	Description, Name, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, Type
	Minor	None
514	Covert Channel
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
517	DEPRECATED: Other Intentional, Nonmalicious Weakness
	Major	Description, Name, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, Type
	Minor	None
518	DEPRECATED: Inadvertently Introduced Weakness
	Major	Description, Maintenance_Notes, Name, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, Time_of_Introduction, Type
	Minor	None
519	.NET Environment Issues
	Major	Description, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
520	.NET Misconfiguration: Use of Impersonation
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
521	Weak Password Requirements
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
522	Insufficiently Protected Credentials
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
523	Unprotected Transport of Credentials
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
524	Information Exposure Through Caching
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
525	Information Exposure Through Browser Caching
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
527	Exposure of CVS Repository to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
528	Exposure of Core Dump File to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	None
529	Exposure of Access Control List Files to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
530	Exposure of Backup File to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	None
531	Information Exposure Through Test Code
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
532	Information Exposure Through Log Files
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
533	Information Exposure Through Server Log Files
	Major	Affected_Resources, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
534	Information Exposure Through Debug Log Files
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
535	Information Exposure Through Shell Error Message
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
536	Information Exposure Through Servlet Runtime Error Message
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
537	Information Exposure Through Java Runtime Error Message
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
538	File and Directory Information Exposure
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	References
539	Information Exposure Through Persistent Cookies
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
540	Information Exposure Through Source Code
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
541	Information Exposure Through Include Source Code
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
542	Information Exposure Through Cleanup Log Files
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
544	Missing Standardized Error Handling Mechanism
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
546	Suspicious Comment
	Major	Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
547	Use of Hard-coded, Security-relevant Constants
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
548	Information Exposure Through Directory Listing
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
549	Missing Password Field Masking
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
550	Information Exposure Through Server Error Message
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
551	Incorrect Behavior Order: Authorization Before Parsing and Canonicalization
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
552	Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
	Major	Affected_Resources, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
553	Command Shell in Externally Accessible Directory
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
554	ASP.NET Misconfiguration: Not Using Input Validation Framework
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
555	J2EE Misconfiguration: Plaintext Password in Configuration File
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
556	ASP.NET Misconfiguration: Use of Identity Impersonation
	Major	Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
557	Concurrency Issues
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
559	Often Misused: Arguments and Parameters
	Major	Related_Attack_Patterns, Relationships
	Minor	None
560	Use of umask() with chmod-style Argument
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
561	Dead Code
	Major	Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Detection_Factors
562	Return of Stack Variable Address
	Major	Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
563	Assignment to Variable without Use
	Major	Alternate_Terms, Name, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
564	SQL Injection: Hibernate
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
565	Reliance on Cookies without Validation and Integrity Checking
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
566	Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled SQL Primary Key
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
567	Unsynchronized Access to Shared Data in a Multithreaded Context
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
570	Expression is Always False
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
571	Expression is Always True
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
572	Call to Thread run() instead of start()
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
573	Improper Following of Specification by Caller
	Major	Observed_Examples, Relationships
	Minor	None
579	J2EE Bad Practices: Non-serializable Object Stored in Session
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
580	clone() Method Without super.clone()
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
585	Empty Synchronized Block
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
586	Explicit Call to Finalize()
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
587	Assignment of a Fixed Address to a Pointer
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Taxonomy_Mappings, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	None
588	Attempt to Access Child of a Non-structure Pointer
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples
	Minor	None
589	Call to Non-ubiquitous API
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
590	Free of Memory not on the Heap
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
591	Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory
	Major	Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
593	Authentication Bypass: OpenSSL CTX Object Modified after SSL Objects are Created
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
594	J2EE Framework: Saving Unserializable Objects to Disk
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
595	Comparison of Object References Instead of Object Contents
	Major	None
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
597	Use of Wrong Operator in String Comparison
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
599	Missing Validation of OpenSSL Certificate
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
600	Uncaught Exception in Servlet
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
601	URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Detection_Factors, Observed_Examples, Potential_Mitigations
602	Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Observed_Examples
603	Use of Client-Side Authentication
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Observed_Examples, References
604	Deprecated Entries
	Major	View_Filter
	Minor	None
605	Multiple Binds to the Same Port
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Description, Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
606	Unchecked Input for Loop Condition
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
607	Public Static Final Field References Mutable Object
	Major	Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
608	Struts: Non-private Field in ActionForm Class
	Major	Causal_Nature, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
609	Double-Checked Locking
	Major	None
	Minor	References
610	Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
611	Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships, Relevant_Properties
	Minor	None
612	Information Exposure Through Indexing of Private Data
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
613	Insufficient Session Expiration
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
614	Sensitive Cookie in HTTPS Session Without 'Secure' Attribute
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Observed_Examples
615	Information Exposure Through Comments
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples
	Minor	None
617	Reachable Assertion
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
618	Exposed Unsafe ActiveX Method
	Major	References, Relationships
	Minor	None
619	Dangling Database Cursor ('Cursor Injection')
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
620	Unverified Password Change
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	References
622	Improper Validation of Function Hook Arguments
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
623	Unsafe ActiveX Control Marked Safe For Scripting
	Major	References
	Minor	None
624	Executable Regular Expression Error
	Major	Observed_Examples
	Minor	None
625	Permissive Regular Expression
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Observed_Examples
	Minor	References
627	Dynamic Variable Evaluation
	Major	References
	Minor	None
628	Function Call with Incorrectly Specified Arguments
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
629	Weaknesses in OWASP Top Ten (2007)
	Major	References, View_Audience
	Minor	None
630	DEPRECATED: Weaknesses Examined by SAMATE
	Major	Description, Name, References, Relationships, Type, View_Structure
	Minor	None
631	DEPRECATED: Resource-specific Weaknesses
	Major	Description, Name, Relationships, Type
	Minor	None
632	DEPRECATED: Weaknesses that Affect Files or Directories
	Major	Description, Name, Relationships, Type
	Minor	None
633	DEPRECATED: Weaknesses that Affect Memory
	Major	Description, Name, Relationships, Type
	Minor	None
634	DEPRECATED: Weaknesses that Affect System Processes
	Major	Description, Name, Relationships, Type
	Minor	None
635	Weaknesses Originally Used by NVD from 2008 to 2016
	Major	Description, Maintenance_Notes, Name, View_Structure
	Minor	None
636	Not Failing Securely ('Failing Open')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
637	Unnecessary Complexity in Protection Mechanism (Not Using 'Economy of Mechanism')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, References
	Minor	None
638	Not Using Complete Mediation
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, References
	Minor	None
639	Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
	Major	Description, Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
640	Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Description, Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation, Modes_of_Introduction, Observed_Examples, Relationships
	Minor	References
641	Improper Restriction of Names for Files and Other Resources
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Description, Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
642	External Control of Critical State Data
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships, Relevant_Properties
	Minor	Potential_Mitigations
643	Improper Neutralization of Data within XPath Expressions ('XPath Injection')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	References
644	Improper Neutralization of HTTP Headers for Scripting Syntax
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation
	Minor	None
645	Overly Restrictive Account Lockout Mechanism
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Description, Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation, Modes_of_Introduction, Observed_Examples, Relationships
	Minor	None
646	Reliance on File Name or Extension of Externally-Supplied File
	Major	Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
647	Use of Non-Canonical URL Paths for Authorization Decisions
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation, Modes_of_Introduction, Observed_Examples, Relationships
	Minor	None
648	Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation, Observed_Examples, Relationships
	Minor	None
649	Reliance on Obfuscation or Encryption of Security-Relevant Inputs without Integrity Checking
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Description, Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation, Modes_of_Introduction, Observed_Examples, Relationships
	Minor	None
650	Trusting HTTP Permission Methods on the Server Side
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Description, Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation, Observed_Examples, Relationships
	Minor	None
651	Information Exposure Through WSDL File
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Description, Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation, Observed_Examples
	Minor	None
652	Improper Neutralization of Data within XQuery Expressions ('XQuery Injection')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation, Modes_of_Introduction, Observed_Examples, Relationships
	Minor	None
653	Insufficient Compartmentalization
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Detection_Factors
654	Reliance on a Single Factor in a Security Decision
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, References
	Minor	None
655	Insufficient Psychological Acceptability
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, References
	Minor	Demonstrative_Examples
656	Reliance on Security Through Obscurity
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
657	Violation of Secure Design Principles
	Major	References
	Minor	None
658	Weaknesses in Software Written in C
	Major	View_Filter
	Minor	None
659	Weaknesses in Software Written in C++
	Major	View_Filter
	Minor	None
660	Weaknesses in Software Written in Java
	Major	View_Filter
	Minor	None
661	Weaknesses in Software Written in PHP
	Major	View_Filter
	Minor	None
662	Improper Synchronization
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
663	Use of a Non-reentrant Function in a Concurrent Context
	Major	Observed_Examples
	Minor	None
664	Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime
	Major	Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
665	Improper Initialization
	Major	References, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
666	Operation on Resource in Wrong Phase of Lifetime
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
667	Improper Locking
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
668	Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Relevant_Properties
	Minor	None
669	Incorrect Resource Transfer Between Spheres
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Relevant_Properties
	Minor	None
670	Always-Incorrect Control Flow Implementation
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
671	Lack of Administrator Control over Security
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Relevant_Properties
	Minor	None
672	Operation on a Resource after Expiration or Release
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
673	External Influence of Sphere Definition
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Relevant_Properties
	Minor	None
674	Uncontrolled Recursion
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships
	Minor	None
675	Duplicate Operations on Resource
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships, Relevant_Properties, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
676	Use of Potentially Dangerous Function
	Major	Causal_Nature, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations
677	Weakness Base Elements
	Major	View_Filter
	Minor	None
678	Composites
	Major	Description, View_Filter, View_Structure
	Minor	None
679	DEPRECATED: Chain Elements
	Major	Description, Name, Type, View_Filter
	Minor	None
680	Integer Overflow to Buffer Overflow
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Observed_Examples, Relationships, Relevant_Properties, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
681	Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types
	Major	Likelihood_of_Exploit, Observed_Examples, Taxonomy_Mappings, Type
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, References
682	Incorrect Calculation
	Major	Potential_Mitigations, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, References
684	Incorrect Provision of Specified Functionality
	Major	Relationships, Type
	Minor	None
685	Function Call With Incorrect Number of Arguments
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
686	Function Call With Incorrect Argument Type
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
687	Function Call With Incorrectly Specified Argument Value
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
689	Permission Race Condition During Resource Copy
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	References
690	Unchecked Return Value to NULL Pointer Dereference
	Major	Relationships, Relevant_Properties, Taxonomy_Mappings, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	None
691	Insufficient Control Flow Management
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships, Relevant_Properties
	Minor	None
692	Incomplete Blacklist to Cross-Site Scripting
	Major	References, Relationships, Relevant_Properties
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, Description
693	Protection Mechanism Failure
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
694	Use of Multiple Resources with Duplicate Identifier
	Major	Relevant_Properties
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
695	Use of Low-Level Functionality
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
696	Incorrect Behavior Order
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
697	Insufficient Comparison
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
699	Development Concepts
	Major	Maintenance_Notes, Relationships, View_Audience
	Minor	None
700	Seven Pernicious Kingdoms
	Major	Alternate_Terms, Other_Notes, View_Audience
	Minor	None
701	Weaknesses Introduced During Design
	Major	View_Filter
	Minor	None
702	Weaknesses Introduced During Implementation
	Major	View_Filter
	Minor	None
703	Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Detection_Factors
704	Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
705	Incorrect Control Flow Scoping
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
706	Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
707	Improper Enforcement of Message or Data Structure
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
708	Incorrect Ownership Assignment
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
709	Named Chains
	Major	Description, View_Filter, View_Structure
	Minor	None
710	Improper Adherence to Coding Standards
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Name, Relationships
	Minor	None
711	Weaknesses in OWASP Top Ten (2004)
	Major	References, View_Audience
	Minor	None
712	OWASP Top Ten 2007 Category A1 - Cross Site Scripting (XSS)
	Major	Related_Attack_Patterns
	Minor	None
713	OWASP Top Ten 2007 Category A2 - Injection Flaws
	Major	Related_Attack_Patterns
	Minor	None
714	OWASP Top Ten 2007 Category A3 - Malicious File Execution
	Major	Related_Attack_Patterns
	Minor	None
715	OWASP Top Ten 2007 Category A4 - Insecure Direct Object Reference
	Major	Related_Attack_Patterns
	Minor	None
716	OWASP Top Ten 2007 Category A5 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
	Major	Related_Attack_Patterns
	Minor	None
717	OWASP Top Ten 2007 Category A6 - Information Leakage and Improper Error Handling
	Major	Related_Attack_Patterns
	Minor	None
718	OWASP Top Ten 2007 Category A7 - Broken Authentication and Session Management
	Major	Related_Attack_Patterns
	Minor	None
719	OWASP Top Ten 2007 Category A8 - Insecure Cryptographic Storage
	Major	Related_Attack_Patterns
	Minor	None
721	OWASP Top Ten 2007 Category A10 - Failure to Restrict URL Access
	Major	Related_Attack_Patterns
	Minor	None
724	OWASP Top Ten 2004 Category A3 - Broken Authentication and Session Management
	Major	Related_Attack_Patterns
	Minor	None
728	OWASP Top Ten 2004 Category A7 - Improper Error Handling
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
731	OWASP Top Ten 2004 Category A10 - Insecure Configuration Management
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
732	Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
	Major	Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations
733	Compiler Optimization Removal or Modification of Security-critical Code
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
734	Weaknesses Addressed by the CERT C Secure Coding Standard (2008 Version)
	Major	Description, Maintenance_Notes, Name, References, View_Audience
	Minor	None
735	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 01 - Preprocessor (PRE)
	Major	Description, Name, Relationship_Notes
	Minor	None
736	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 02 - Declarations and Initialization (DCL)
	Major	Description, Name, Relationship_Notes
	Minor	None
737	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 03 - Expressions (EXP)
	Major	Description, Name, Relationship_Notes
	Minor	None
738	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 04 - Integers (INT)
	Major	Description, Name, Relationship_Notes
	Minor	None
739	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 05 - Floating Point (FLP)
	Major	Description, Name, References, Relationship_Notes
	Minor	None
740	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 06 - Arrays (ARR)
	Major	Description, Name, Relationship_Notes
	Minor	None
741	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 07 - Characters and Strings (STR)
	Major	Description, Name, Relationship_Notes
	Minor	None
742	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 08 - Memory Management (MEM)
	Major	Description, Name, Relationship_Notes
	Minor	None
743	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 09 - Input Output (FIO)
	Major	Description, Name, Relationship_Notes
	Minor	None
744	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 10 - Environment (ENV)
	Major	Description, Name, Relationship_Notes
	Minor	None
745	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 11 - Signals (SIG)
	Major	Description, Name, Relationship_Notes
	Minor	None
746	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 12 - Error Handling (ERR)
	Major	Description, Name, Relationship_Notes
	Minor	None
747	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 49 - Miscellaneous (MSC)
	Major	Description, Name, Relationship_Notes
	Minor	None
748	CERT C Secure Coding (2008 Version) Section 50 - POSIX (POS)
	Major	Description, Name, Relationship_Notes
	Minor	None
749	Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
	Major	Likelihood_of_Exploit, References, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples
750	Weaknesses in the 2009 CWE/SANS Top 25 Most Dangerous Programming Errors
	Major	References, View_Audience
	Minor	None
751	2009 Top 25 - Insecure Interaction Between Components
	Major	References
	Minor	None
752	2009 Top 25 - Risky Resource Management
	Major	References
	Minor	None
753	2009 Top 25 - Porous Defenses
	Major	References
	Minor	None
754	Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
755	Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions
	Major	Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
756	Missing Custom Error Page
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
757	Selection of Less-Secure Algorithm During Negotiation ('Algorithm Downgrade')
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	None
758	Reliance on Undefined, Unspecified, or Implementation-Defined Behavior
	Major	Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
759	Use of a One-Way Hash without a Salt
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations
760	Use of a One-Way Hash with a Predictable Salt
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	Potential_Mitigations
762	Mismatched Memory Management Routines
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, References, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Potential_Mitigations
763	Release of Invalid Pointer or Reference
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
766	Critical Variable Declared Public
	Major	Likelihood_of_Exploit, Relationships
	Minor	None
767	Access to Critical Private Variable via Public Method
	Major	Likelihood_of_Exploit, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
768	Incorrect Short Circuit Evaluation
	Major	Likelihood_of_Exploit, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
769	Uncontrolled File Descriptor Consumption
	Major	Alternate_Terms, Description, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Name, Relationships, Type
	Minor	None
770	Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, Potential_Mitigations, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
771	Missing Reference to Active Allocated Resource
	Major	Likelihood_of_Exploit, Potential_Mitigations, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
772	Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Potential_Mitigations, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
773	Missing Reference to Active File Descriptor or Handle
	Major	Likelihood_of_Exploit, Potential_Mitigations, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
774	Allocation of File Descriptors or Handles Without Limits or Throttling
	Major	Likelihood_of_Exploit, Potential_Mitigations, Relationships
	Minor	References
775	Missing Release of File Descriptor or Handle after Effective Lifetime
	Major	Likelihood_of_Exploit, Potential_Mitigations, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
776	Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs ('XML Entity Expansion')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Likelihood_of_Exploit, References
	Minor	None
777	Regular Expression without Anchors
	Major	Likelihood_of_Exploit
	Minor	None
778	Insufficient Logging
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, References
779	Logging of Excessive Data
	Major	Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
780	Use of RSA Algorithm without OAEP
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
781	Improper Address Validation in IOCTL with METHOD_NEITHER I/O Control Code
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Likelihood_of_Exploit, References
	Minor	None
782	Exposed IOCTL with Insufficient Access Control
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	None
783	Operator Precedence Logic Error
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Taxonomy_Mappings, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	References
784	Reliance on Cookies without Validation and Integrity Checking in a Security Decision
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
785	Use of Path Manipulation Function without Maximum-sized Buffer
	Major	Affected_Resources, Demonstrative_Examples, Relationships, White_Box_Definitions
	Minor	None
786	Access of Memory Location Before Start of Buffer
	Major	Common_Consequences, Demonstrative_Examples, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
788	Access of Memory Location After End of Buffer
	Major	Common_Consequences, Demonstrative_Examples, Observed_Examples
	Minor	None
789	Uncontrolled Memory Allocation
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
790	Improper Filtering of Special Elements
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	None
791	Incomplete Filtering of Special Elements
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	None
792	Incomplete Filtering of One or More Instances of Special Elements
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	None
793	Only Filtering One Instance of a Special Element
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	None
794	Incomplete Filtering of Multiple Instances of Special Elements
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	None
795	Only Filtering Special Elements at a Specified Location
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	None
796	Only Filtering Special Elements Relative to a Marker
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	None
797	Only Filtering Special Elements at an Absolute Position
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	None
798	Use of Hard-coded Credentials
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Demonstrative_Examples, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations
799	Improper Control of Interaction Frequency
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
800	Weaknesses in the 2010 CWE/SANS Top 25 Most Dangerous Programming Errors
	Major	References, View_Audience
	Minor	None
801	2010 Top 25 - Insecure Interaction Between Components
	Major	References
	Minor	None
802	2010 Top 25 - Risky Resource Management
	Major	References
	Minor	None
803	2010 Top 25 - Porous Defenses
	Major	References
	Minor	None
804	Guessable CAPTCHA
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Likelihood_of_Exploit
	Minor	None
805	Buffer Access with Incorrect Length Value
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Demonstrative_Examples, Likelihood_of_Exploit, References, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Potential_Mitigations
806	Buffer Access Using Size of Source Buffer
	Major	Causal_Nature, Demonstrative_Examples, Likelihood_of_Exploit, References
	Minor	Potential_Mitigations
807	Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
	Major	Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations
808	2010 Top 25 - Weaknesses On the Cusp
	Major	References
	Minor	None
809	Weaknesses in OWASP Top Ten (2010)
	Major	References, View_Audience
	Minor	None
820	Missing Synchronization
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples
	Minor	None
822	Untrusted Pointer Dereference
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
823	Use of Out-of-range Pointer Offset
	Major	None
	Minor	References
824	Access of Uninitialized Pointer
	Major	None
	Minor	References
827	Improper Control of Document Type Definition
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	None
828	Signal Handler with Functionality that is not Asynchronous-Safe
	Major	Observed_Examples
	Minor	Demonstrative_Examples, References
829	Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	Demonstrative_Examples, Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations, References
830	Inclusion of Web Functionality from an Untrusted Source
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	Demonstrative_Examples
831	Signal Handler Function Associated with Multiple Signals
	Major	None
	Minor	Demonstrative_Examples, References
833	Deadlock
	Major	None
	Minor	References
834	Excessive Iteration
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	Detection_Factors, References
835	Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
	Major	Demonstrative_Examples
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, References
836	Use of Password Hash Instead of Password for Authentication
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
837	Improper Enforcement of a Single, Unique Action
	Major	None
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
838	Inappropriate Encoding for Output Context
	Major	References, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, Potential_Mitigations
839	Numeric Range Comparison Without Minimum Check
	Major	None
	Minor	References
840	Business Logic Errors
	Major	Description, Observed_Examples, References, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	None
841	Improper Enforcement of Behavioral Workflow
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	None
842	Placement of User into Incorrect Group
	Major	None
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
843	Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	References
844	Weaknesses Addressed by the CERT Java Secure Coding Standard
	Major	View_Audience
	Minor	None
862	Missing Authorization
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations
863	Incorrect Authorization
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations
864	2011 Top 25 - Insecure Interaction Between Components
	Major	References
	Minor	None
865	2011 Top 25 - Risky Resource Management
	Major	References
	Minor	None
866	2011 Top 25 - Porous Defenses
	Major	References
	Minor	None
867	2011 Top 25 - Weaknesses On the Cusp
	Major	References
	Minor	None
868	Weaknesses Addressed by the CERT C++ Secure Coding Standard
	Major	View_Audience
	Minor	None
881	CERT C++ Secure Coding Section 13 - Object Oriented Programming (OOP)
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
884	CWE Cross-section
	Major	View_Structure
	Minor	None
888	Software Fault Pattern (SFP) Clusters
	Major	View_Audience
	Minor	None
893	SFP Primary Cluster: Path Resolution
	Major	Related_Attack_Patterns
	Minor	None
900	Weaknesses in the 2011 CWE/SANS Top 25 Most Dangerous Software Errors
	Major	References, View_Audience
	Minor	None
908	Use of Uninitialized Resource
	Major	References, Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
909	Missing Initialization of Resource
	Major	None
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
910	Use of Expired File Descriptor
	Major	Taxonomy_Mappings
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
911	Improper Update of Reference Count
	Major	References
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
912	Hidden Functionality
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
913	Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
915	Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
	Major	References
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
916	Use of Password Hash With Insufficient Computational Effort
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms, Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations
917	Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement ('Expression Language Injection')
	Major	References
	Minor	None
918	Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, References
	Minor	None
919	Weaknesses in Mobile Applications
	Major	View_Filter
	Minor	None
920	Improper Restriction of Power Consumption
	Major	Applicable_Platforms
	Minor	None
921	Storage of Sensitive Data in a Mechanism without Access Control
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
922	Insecure Storage of Sensitive Information
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
923	Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
924	Improper Enforcement of Message Integrity During Transmission in a Communication Channel
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
925	Improper Verification of Intent by Broadcast Receiver
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Demonstrative_Examples
	Minor	References
926	Improper Export of Android Application Components
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Background_Details, Potential_Mitigations, References
	Minor	None
927	Use of Implicit Intent for Sensitive Communication
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, References
	Minor	None
928	Weaknesses in OWASP Top Ten (2013)
	Major	References, View_Audience
	Minor	None
939	Improper Authorization in Handler for Custom URL Scheme
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships, Time_of_Introduction
	Minor	Demonstrative_Examples
940	Improper Verification of Source of a Communication Channel
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	Demonstrative_Examples
941	Incorrectly Specified Destination in a Communication Channel
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
942	Overly Permissive Cross-domain Whitelist
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Potential_Mitigations, References, Relationships
	Minor	None
943	Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
	Major	Modes_of_Introduction, Observed_Examples, Relationships
	Minor	Applicable_Platforms
966	SFP Secondary Cluster: Other Exposures
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
980	SFP Secondary Cluster: Link in Resource Name Resolution
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
990	SFP Secondary Cluster: Tainted Input to Command
	Major	Relationships
	Minor	None
999	Weaknesses without Software Fault Patterns
	Major	View_Audience, View_Filter
	Minor	None
1000	Research Concepts
	Major	View_Audience
	Minor	None
1004	Sensitive Cookie Without 'HttpOnly' Flag
	Major	Applicable_Platforms, References, Relationships
	Minor	Demonstrative_Examples, Observed_Examples
1005	7PK - Input Validation and Representation
	Major	Description, Name, References
	Minor	None
2000	Comprehensive CWE Dictionary
	Major	View_Filter
	Minor	None

Page Last Updated: November 09, 2017


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Common Weakness Enumeration